Phnom Bakheng

Constructed at late 9^th century to early 10^th century by king Yasovarman I (889-910).
Religion: Hindu (dedicated to Shiva). Art style: Bakheng. 

The construction of this temple mountain on Phnom Bakheng (Bakheng Hill), the first mayor temple to be constructed in the Angkor area, marked the move of the capital of the Khmer empire from Rolous to Angkor in the late 9^th century. It served as king Yasovarman I`s state-temple at the center of his new

capital city Yasodharapura. The foundation of Bakheng is carved from the existing rock edifice rather than the laterite and earthfill of most other temples. Bakheng`s hilltop location makes it the most popular sunset location in the area, offering a view of the Tonle Sap lake and a distant Angkor Wat in the jungle. Often overcrowded at sunset. Elephant rides up the hill are available.